Companion Dogs
Pekingese
Reviewed to our editorial standards · Updated 2026-06-12
Size
Small
Life Span
12 to 15 years
Weight
7 to 14 pounds
Height
6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Companion Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
Pekingese — Key Facts
About the Pekingese
The Pekingese is a small companion dog known for being deeply loving with its family and reserved with strangers. With a highly intelligent mind, well-suited to apartment living, the Pekingese is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Typically standing 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 7 to 14 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, making it a long-lived companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Companion Dogs group, the Pekingese brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. On the calmer end of the energy spectrum, the Pekingese is content with moderate daily activity. Deeply affectionate, the Pekingese loves being close to its people and forms strong bonds with every member of the household.
Temperament
The Pekingese is an even-tempered, well-balanced breed that makes it a resilient, unfussy companion. Around children, the Pekingese can be reserved and does best in households with older, calmer kids. With other dogs the Pekingese can be selective, and careful introductions are recommended.
Around strangers, the Pekingese is naturally reserved and can make an effective watchdog. The Pekingese can be vocal and will readily alert you to visitors or unusual activity. The Pekingese has moderate wanderlust — a secure garden is always recommended. A strong prey drive means the Pekingese should be kept on a lead around wildlife and small pets.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, the Pekingese is a long-lived breed — a serious commitment. The Pekingese can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. Responsible breeders will health-test their dogs — always ask for documented clearances.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet include joint health (hip and elbow dysplasia), dental hygiene, eye health, and routine parasite prevention including flea, tick, and heartworm. The Pekingese has a moderate tendency to gain weight — monitor portion sizes and avoid too many treats. Annual wellness bloodwork — including a complete blood count and biochemistry panel — is recommended from middle age onward to catch conditions like hypothyroidism, kidney disease, and diabetes early. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood.
Is this breed right for you?
The Pekingese is one of the most approachable breeds for first-time owners who can provide a calm, low-activity lifestyle. Compact living spaces are no problem for this breed.
Like most dogs, the Pekingese is happiest when not left alone for extended periods. This breed prefers warmer climates and should be protected from extreme cold. Hot weather should be approached with caution — ensure shade, water, and avoid exercise in peak heat.
In summary, the Pekingese is a versatile and well-rounded companion dogs that fits well into a variety of households. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Pekingese home.
Helpful Tools
Care Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Pekingese good with kids?
The Pekingese can be good with older, calmer children but may not be the best fit for homes with very young kids. Early socialisation and supervised interactions are key.
How much exercise does a Pekingese need?
The Pekingese has modest exercise needs. Two short walks a day and some indoor play are typically sufficient to keep this breed healthy and content.
Does the Pekingese shed a lot?
Yes, the Pekingese is a heavy shedder. Daily brushing, regular vacuuming, and seasonal grooming appointments are part of owning this breed.
Own a Pekingese?
Track health records, set care reminders, and connect with other Pekingese owners in Hushku.