Companion Dogs
Yorkshire Terrier
Reviewed to our editorial standards · Updated 2026-06-12
Size
Small
Life Span
12 to 15 years
Weight
4 to 6 pounds
Height
8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Companion Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
Yorkshire Terrier — Key Facts
About the Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is a small companion dog known for being deeply loving with its family and reserved with strangers. With a capable mind, adaptable to most living situations, the Yorkshire Terrier is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Typically standing 8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 4 to 6 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, making it a long-lived companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Companion Dogs group, the Yorkshire Terrier brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. The Yorkshire Terrier is a high-energy breed that thrives with plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Deeply affectionate, the Yorkshire Terrier loves being close to its people and forms strong bonds with every member of the household.
Temperament
The Yorkshire Terrier is an even-tempered, well-balanced breed that makes it highly attuned to its family's emotions and moods. Around children, the Yorkshire Terrier can be reserved and does best in households with older, calmer kids. The Yorkshire Terrier is generally sociable with other dogs, particularly when introduced properly.
Around strangers, the Yorkshire Terrier is naturally reserved and can make an effective watchdog. The Yorkshire Terrier barks at a moderate level — enough to alert you, not enough to disturb the neighbours. The Yorkshire Terrier has moderate wanderlust — a secure garden is always recommended. Prey drive is low, making off-lead exercise relatively safe in open areas.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, the Yorkshire Terrier is a long-lived breed — a serious commitment. The Yorkshire Terrier is considered a robust, healthy breed with fewer inherited conditions than many pedigrees.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet include joint health (hip and elbow dysplasia), dental hygiene, eye health, and routine parasite prevention including flea, tick, and heartworm. Weight gain is not a major concern for most Yorkshire Terriers, though a balanced diet and regular exercise are always important. Annual wellness bloodwork — including a complete blood count and biochemistry panel — is recommended from middle age onward to catch conditions like hypothyroidism, kidney disease, and diabetes early. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood.
Is this breed right for you?
The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the most approachable breeds for first-time owners who can provide an active lifestyle with plenty of outdoor time. Compact living spaces are no problem for this breed.
The Yorkshire Terrier handles alone time well and is less likely to develop separation anxiety. Cold climates suit this breed well. Hot weather should be approached with caution — ensure shade, water, and avoid exercise in peak heat.
In summary, the Yorkshire Terrier is a versatile and well-rounded companion dogs that rewards patient, experienced owners. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Yorkshire Terrier home.
Helpful Tools
Care Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Yorkshire Terrier good with kids?
The Yorkshire Terrier can be good with older, calmer children but may not be the best fit for homes with very young kids. Early socialisation and supervised interactions are key.
How much exercise does a Yorkshire Terrier need?
The Yorkshire Terrier is a high-energy breed that needs at least 1–2 hours of vigorous exercise every day. Activities like fetch, hiking, and agility are ideal.
Does the Yorkshire Terrier shed a lot?
No — the Yorkshire Terrier is a minimal shedder, making it a popular option for households concerned about allergies or keeping the home clean.
Own a Yorkshire Terrier?
Track health records, set care reminders, and connect with other Yorkshire Terrier owners in Hushku.