Companion Dogs
Yorkshire Terrier
Reviewed by the Hushku editorial team · Updated 2026-05-19
Size
Very Small
Life Span
12 to 15 years
Weight
4 to 6 pounds
Height
8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Companion Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
About the Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is a very small companion dogs known for its balanced nature and capable mind. Well-suited to apartment living, the Yorkshire Terrier is an excellent choice for first-time dog owners. Typically standing 8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 4 to 6 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, making it a long-lived companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Companion Dogs group, the Yorkshire Terrier brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. The Yorkshire Terrier is a high-energy breed that thrives with plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Deeply affectionate, the Yorkshire Terrier loves being close to its people and forms strong bonds with every member of the household.
Temperament
The Yorkshire Terrier is an even-tempered, well-balanced breed that makes it highly attuned to its family's emotions and moods. Around children, the Yorkshire Terrier can be reserved and does best in households with older, calmer kids. The Yorkshire Terrier is generally sociable with other dogs, particularly when introduced properly.
Around strangers, the Yorkshire Terrier is naturally reserved and can make an effective watchdog. The Yorkshire Terrier barks at a moderate level — enough to alert you, not enough to disturb the neighbours. The Yorkshire Terrier has moderate wanderlust — a secure garden is always recommended. Prey drive is low, making off-lead exercise relatively safe in open areas.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, the Yorkshire Terrier is a long-lived breed — a serious commitment. The Yorkshire Terrier is considered a robust, healthy breed with fewer inherited conditions than many pedigrees.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet for companion dogs breeds like the Yorkshire Terrier include joint health, dental hygiene, and routine parasite prevention. Weight gain is not a major concern for most Yorkshire Terriers, though a balanced diet and regular exercise are always important. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood — it provides peace of mind and helps manage unexpected veterinary costs throughout your Yorkshire Terrier's life.
Is this breed right for you?
The Yorkshire Terrier is one of the most approachable breeds for first-time owners who can provide an active lifestyle with plenty of outdoor time. Compact living spaces are no problem for this breed.
The Yorkshire Terrier handles alone time well and is less likely to develop separation anxiety. Cold climates suit this breed well. Hot weather should be approached with caution — ensure shade, water, and avoid exercise in peak heat.
In summary, the Yorkshire Terrier is a versatile and well-rounded companion dogs that rewards patient, experienced owners. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Yorkshire Terrier home.
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