Working Dogs
Rottweiler
Reviewed to our editorial standards · Updated 2026-06-12
Size
Very Large
Life Span
8 to 11 years
Weight
85 to 130 pounds
Height
22 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Working Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
Rottweiler — Key Facts
About the Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is a very large working dog known for being deeply loving with its family and outgoing and sociable. With a highly intelligent mind, better suited to homes with outdoor space, the Rottweiler is best matched with experienced owners. Typically standing 22 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 85 to 130 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 8 to 11 years, making it a devoted companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Working Dogs group, the Rottweiler brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. The Rottweiler is a high-energy breed that thrives with plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Deeply affectionate, the Rottweiler loves being close to its people and forms strong bonds with every member of the household.
Temperament
The Rottweiler is an even-tempered, well-balanced breed that makes it highly attuned to its family's emotions and moods. The Rottweiler is famously gentle and patient with children of all ages, making it a wonderful family dog. With other dogs the Rottweiler can be selective, and careful introductions are recommended.
Friendly and open with new people, the Rottweiler rarely meets a stranger it doesn't like. The Rottweiler can be vocal and will readily alert you to visitors or unusual activity. This breed has a low wanderlust potential and is unlikely to roam. A strong prey drive means the Rottweiler should be kept on a lead around wildlife and small pets.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 8 to 11 years, the Rottweiler is a medium-lived breed. The Rottweiler can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. Responsible breeders will health-test their dogs — always ask for documented clearances.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet include joint health (hip and elbow dysplasia), dental hygiene, eye health, and routine parasite prevention including flea, tick, and heartworm. The Rottweiler can be prone to weight gain. Measure meals carefully, limit treats, and ensure adequate daily exercise to keep them at a healthy weight. Annual wellness bloodwork — including a complete blood count and biochemistry panel — is recommended from middle age onward to catch conditions like hypothyroidism, kidney disease, and diabetes early. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood.
Is this breed right for you?
The Rottweiler is best suited to experienced dog owners who can provide an active lifestyle with plenty of outdoor time. A home with outdoor space is strongly preferred.
The Rottweiler handles alone time well and is less likely to develop separation anxiety. Cold climates suit this breed well. The Rottweiler handles warm weather reasonably well with standard precautions.
In summary, the Rottweiler is a versatile and well-rounded working dogs that is relatively easy to integrate into family life. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Rottweiler home.
Helpful Tools
Care Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Rottweiler good with kids?
The Rottweiler is known for being patient and gentle with children of all ages, making it a popular family choice.
How much exercise does a Rottweiler need?
The Rottweiler is a high-energy breed that needs at least 1–2 hours of vigorous exercise every day. Activities like fetch, hiking, and agility are ideal.
Does the Rottweiler shed a lot?
Yes, the Rottweiler is a heavy shedder. Daily brushing, regular vacuuming, and seasonal grooming appointments are part of owning this breed.
Own a Rottweiler?
Track health records, set care reminders, and connect with other Rottweiler owners in Hushku.