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Dog breed comparison

Samoyed vs American Eskimo Dog

How the two compare on size, temperament, training, grooming and health, and which suits your home. The Samoyed is the bigger breed, about 11 kg heavier on average.

At a glance

Side by side.

Samoyed compared with American Eskimo Dog
TraitSamoyedAmerican Eskimo Dog
GroupWorking DogsCompanion Dogs
SizeLargeMedium
Height19 inches to 24 inches tall at the shoulder15 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder
Weight50 to 60 poundsStarts at 30 pounds
Life span12 to 14 years12 to 15 years
Energy
Exercise needs
Easy to train
Intelligence
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Shedding
Easy to groom
Barking
Apartment living
First-time owners
Copes alone
Drooling
General health

Ratings are 1 to 5, from our breed database. Every pet is an individual.

Key differences

Where they differ most.

  • Apartment living

    The American Eskimo Dog copes better in an apartment than the Samoyed.

  • Easy to train

    The American Eskimo Dog is easier to train than the Samoyed.

  • Easy to groom

    The American Eskimo Dog is easier to groom than the Samoyed.

  • First-time owners

    The American Eskimo Dog suits first-time owners better than the Samoyed.

  • General health

    The American Eskimo Dog tends to have fewer health problems than the Samoyed.

  • Exercise needs

    The Samoyed needs more exercise than the American Eskimo Dog.

Which to choose

Samoyed or American Eskimo Dog?

Choose the Samoyed if…

  • You’re out walking, running or hiking most days (it needs more exercise)
  • You have lots of visitors (it is friendlier with strangers)
  • You want a dog that barks less
Full Samoyed guide

Choose the American Eskimo Dog if…

  • You want a dog that copes better in an apartment
  • You want a dog that is easier to train
  • You want a dog that is easier to groom
  • You want a dog that suits first-time owners better
Full American Eskimo Dog guide

Questions.

Is the Samoyed or the American Eskimo Dog bigger, and which lives longer?

The Samoyed is the bigger breed, about 11 kg heavier on average. Individual pets vary, so meet the parents or the pet where you can.

Which is easier to train, the Samoyed or the American Eskimo Dog?

The American Eskimo Dog is generally easier to train than the Samoyed. Short, positive, reward-based sessions work best for both.

Which is better for families, the Samoyed or the American Eskimo Dog?

Both are usually good with children when well socialised. Always supervise young children with any pet.

Which sheds less?

They shed about the same amount. No breed is completely hair-free; regular brushing helps with both.

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