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Cat breed comparison

Sphynx vs Peterbald

How the two compare on size, temperament, training, grooming and health, and which suits your home.

At a glance

Side by side.

Sphynx compared with Peterbald
TraitSphynxPeterbald
OriginCanadaRussia
Weight6 to 12 lbs7 to 14 lbs
Life span12 to 14 years12 to 15 years
Lap catYes–
HypoallergenicYes–
Affection
Energy
Good with children
Good with dogs
Grooming needs
Shedding
Vocal
Needs company
Intelligence
Health issues

Ratings are 1 to 5, from our breed database. Every pet is an individual.

Background

Where they come from.

The Sphynx

Developed in Toronto from Prune, a hairless kitten born in 1966, and later from hairless cats found in Minnesota.

It needs regular baths to remove skin oils and protection from cold and sun.

Health to watch

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Skin conditions
  • Dental disease

The Peterbald

Developed in St Petersburg in 1994 by crossing a Donskoy with an Oriental Shorthair. Its coat can range from fully hairless to a short brush.

Hairless cats need warmth, sun protection and baths.

Health to watch

  • Skin conditions
  • Sunburn

Key differences

Where they differ most.

  • Health issues

    The Sphynx tends to have more health issues than the Peterbald.

  • Energy

    The Peterbald has more energy than the Sphynx.

  • Good with dogs

    The Sphynx gets on better with dogs than the Peterbald.

  • Grooming needs

    The Peterbald needs more grooming than the Sphynx.

  • Vocal

    The Sphynx is more vocal than the Peterbald.

Which to choose

Sphynx or Peterbald?

Choose the Sphynx if…

  • You’d like a calmer pet (it is calmer)
  • You want a cat that gets on better with dogs
  • You want a cat that needs less grooming
  • You enjoy a chatty cat (it is more vocal)
Full Sphynx guide

Choose the Peterbald if…

  • You want a cat that tends to have fewer health issues
  • You want an active, playful companion (it has more energy)
  • You prefer a quiet cat (it is quieter)
Full Peterbald guide

Questions.

Which is easier to train, the Sphynx or the Peterbald?

They’re similarly easy to train. Short, positive, reward-based sessions work best for both.

Which is better for families, the Sphynx or the Peterbald?

Both are usually good with children when well socialised. Always supervise young children with any pet.

Which sheds less?

They shed about the same amount. No breed is completely hair-free; regular brushing helps with both.

What health problems do the Sphynx and Peterbald have?

The Sphynx is prone to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, skin conditions, dental disease. The Peterbald is prone to skin conditions, sunburn. Both share a risk of skin conditions. Ask any breeder for the parents' health test results.

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