Working Dogs
Chow Chow
Reviewed by the Hushku editorial team · Updated 2026-05-19
Size
Very Large
Life Span
12 to 15 years
Weight
40 to 70 pounds
Height
17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Working Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
About the Chow Chow
The Chow Chow is a very large working dogs known for its independent nature and straightforward mind. Adaptable to most living situations, the Chow Chow is best matched with experienced owners. Typically standing 17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 40 to 70 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, making it a long-lived companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Working Dogs group, the Chow Chow brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. On the calmer end of the energy spectrum, the Chow Chow is content with moderate daily activity. While not the most demonstrative breed, the Chow Chow forms loyal bonds with its family.
Temperament
The Chow Chow has an independent, self-sufficient character that makes it a resilient, unfussy companion. Around children, the Chow Chow can be reserved and does best in households with older, calmer kids. With other dogs the Chow Chow can be selective, and careful introductions are recommended.
Around strangers, the Chow Chow is naturally reserved and can make an effective watchdog. This breed tends to be quiet and won't alert you to every passing noise. This breed has a low wanderlust potential and is unlikely to roam. Prey drive is low, making off-lead exercise relatively safe in open areas.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 12 to 15 years, the Chow Chow is a long-lived breed — a serious commitment. The Chow Chow can be prone to certain hereditary conditions. Responsible breeders will health-test their dogs — always ask for documented clearances.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet for working dogs breeds like the Chow Chow include joint health, dental hygiene, and routine parasite prevention. The Chow Chow can be prone to weight gain. Measure meals carefully, limit treats, and ensure adequate daily exercise to keep them at a healthy weight. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood — it provides peace of mind and helps manage unexpected veterinary costs throughout your Chow Chow's life.
Is this breed right for you?
The Chow Chow is best suited to experienced dog owners who can provide a calm, low-activity lifestyle. This breed can adapt to apartment life provided exercise needs are met.
The Chow Chow does not cope well with long periods alone and can develop separation anxiety — this breed thrives in homes where someone is present most of the day. This breed prefers warmer climates and should be protected from extreme cold. Hot weather should be approached with caution — ensure shade, water, and avoid exercise in peak heat.
In summary, the Chow Chow is a loyal and independent working dogs that rewards patient, experienced owners. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Chow Chow home.
Helpful Tools
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