Companion Dogs
Schipperke
Reviewed to our editorial standards · Updated 2026-06-12
Size
Small
Life Span
13 to 15 years
Weight
11 to 18 pounds
Height
10 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder
Breed Group
Companion Dogs
Adaptability
Friendliness
Trainability
Energy
Health
Intelligence
Schipperke — Key Facts
About the Schipperke
The Schipperke is a small companion dog known for being deeply loving with its family and reserved with strangers. With a highly intelligent mind, adaptable to most living situations, the Schipperke is best matched with experienced owners. Typically standing 10 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing 11 to 18 pounds, this breed has a life expectancy of 13 to 15 years, making it a long-lived companion for the right family.
Originally classified within the Companion Dogs group, the Schipperke brings a distinct combination of traits that sets it apart. The Schipperke is a high-energy breed that thrives with plenty of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Deeply affectionate, the Schipperke loves being close to its people and forms strong bonds with every member of the household.
Temperament
The Schipperke is an even-tempered, well-balanced breed that makes it highly attuned to its family's emotions and moods. The Schipperke is famously gentle and patient with children of all ages, making it a wonderful family dog. With other dogs the Schipperke can be selective, and careful introductions are recommended.
Around strangers, the Schipperke is naturally reserved and can make an effective watchdog. The Schipperke can be vocal and will readily alert you to visitors or unusual activity. The Schipperke has a strong urge to explore, so a well-fenced yard and reliable recall training are essential. Prey drive is low, making off-lead exercise relatively safe in open areas.
Health & Lifespan
With a life expectancy of 13 to 15 years, the Schipperke is a long-lived breed — a serious commitment. The Schipperke is considered a robust, healthy breed with fewer inherited conditions than many pedigrees.
Common health areas to discuss with your vet include joint health (hip and elbow dysplasia), dental hygiene, eye health, and routine parasite prevention including flea, tick, and heartworm. The Schipperke can be prone to weight gain. Measure meals carefully, limit treats, and ensure adequate daily exercise to keep them at a healthy weight. Annual wellness bloodwork — including a complete blood count and biochemistry panel — is recommended from middle age onward to catch conditions like hypothyroidism, kidney disease, and diabetes early. Pet insurance is strongly recommended from puppyhood.
Is this breed right for you?
The Schipperke is best suited to experienced dog owners who can provide an active lifestyle with plenty of outdoor time. Compact living spaces are no problem for this breed.
Like most dogs, the Schipperke is happiest when not left alone for extended periods. The Schipperke manages moderate climates comfortably. Hot weather should be approached with caution — ensure shade, water, and avoid exercise in peak heat.
In summary, the Schipperke is a versatile and well-rounded companion dogs that fits well into a variety of households. Do thorough research, meet the breed in person if possible, and connect with a reputable breeder or rescue before bringing a Schipperke home.
Helpful Tools
Care Guides
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Schipperke good with kids?
The Schipperke is known for being patient and gentle with children of all ages, making it a popular family choice.
How much exercise does a Schipperke need?
The Schipperke is a high-energy breed that needs at least 1–2 hours of vigorous exercise every day. Activities like fetch, hiking, and agility are ideal.
Does the Schipperke shed a lot?
The Schipperke sheds a moderate amount. Regular brushing a few times per week helps manage loose fur.
Own a Schipperke?
Track health records, set care reminders, and connect with other Schipperke owners in Hushku.