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How-to guide
How often to bathe your dog, which shampoo to use, and a calm step-by-step method for washing, rinsing and drying, plus tips for dogs that hate baths.
Updated October 2026 · 6 min read · By the Hushku editorial team · 1 sources
Short answer
Dogs don't need bathing as often as people. Too-frequent baths with the wrong product can strip natural oils and dry the skin. How often depends on the coat, lifestyle and skin health: a muddy Labrador will need more baths than a house-bound Chihuahua.
Use a shampoo made for dogs. The ASPCA notes human shampoos aren't toxic, but some contain fragrances and ingredients that can irritate a dog's skin.
Many dogs are nervous of baths, so take it slowly, keep it positive, and use plenty of treats.
Dog shampoo
Ask your vet for a medicated shampoo if your dog has skin problems.
A non-slip mat
Slipping is one of the main reasons dogs fear the bath.
A jug or handheld shower
For gentle wetting and rinsing.
Cotton wool
To place loosely in the ears (remember to remove it).
Towels and a brush
Plus a dryer on a cool setting if your dog tolerates it.
Treats or a lick mat
Spread with dog-safe food to keep your dog busy.
Brush out loose hair and mats before the bath. Mats tighten when wet and are much harder to remove afterwards.
Lay down a non-slip mat and fill the bath with a few inches of lukewarm water. Test the temperature on your wrist. Stick a lick mat to the side of the bath.
Tip: Small dogs are often easier to wash in a sink or a large basin.
Wet your dog from the neck down using a jug or low-pressure shower. Keep water away from the eyes, ears and nose, and use a damp washcloth for the face.
Massage in shampoo from neck to tail, including the legs, belly and paws. For medicated shampoos, follow the contact time on the label, usually several minutes.
Rinse until the water runs clear and the coat no longer feels slippery. Leftover shampoo can irritate the skin and cause itching.
Careful: Never use hot water: dogs' skin is sensitive.
Squeeze out excess water, then towel dry. Use a dryer on a cool, low setting if your dog accepts it, keeping it moving. Make sure thick coats dry down to the skin to prevent hot spots. Finish with a treat.
Why it backfires: Frequent bathing with harsh shampoo can dry out the skin.
Do this instead: Bathe every one to three months unless your vet advises otherwise.
Why it backfires: Shampoo residue causes itching and flaking.
Do this instead: Rinse for longer than you think you need to.
Why it backfires: Damp undercoat can lead to skin infections and hot spots.
Do this instead: Dry thoroughly, especially double-coated breeds.
Why it backfires: It can reduce how well the product works.
Do this instead: Check the product label; many advise waiting 48 hours.
We check guides against veterinary sources and update them when guidance changes. How we write and review.
It's gentler than most human shampoos, but a dog shampoo is a better choice for dog skin. In an emergency, a mild unscented baby shampoo is OK once.
Persistent smells often come from ears, teeth, skin infections or anal glands rather than the coat. See your vet if a bath doesn't help.
Yes, with a gentle puppy shampoo and warm room, once your puppy is settled at home. Keep it short and positive.
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