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Dog breed comparison

Doberman Pinscher vs German Shepherd Dog

How the two compare on size, temperament, training, grooming and health, and which suits your home. The German Shepherd Dog is the bigger breed, about 7 kg heavier on average.

At a glance

Side by side.

Doberman Pinscher compared with German Shepherd Dog
TraitDoberman PinscherGerman Shepherd Dog
GroupWorking DogsHerding Dogs
SizeLargeLarge
Height24 to 28 inches tall at the shoulder22 inches to 26 inches tall at the shoulder
Weight60 to 80 pounds75 to 95 pounds
Life span10 to 13 years10 to 14 years
Energy
Exercise needs
Easy to train
Intelligence
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Shedding
Easy to groom
Barking
Apartment living
First-time owners
Copes alone
Drooling
General health

Ratings are 1 to 5, from our breed database. Every pet is an individual.

Key differences

Where they differ most.

  • Barking

    The German Shepherd Dog barks more than the Doberman Pinscher.

  • Drooling

    The Doberman Pinscher drools more than the German Shepherd Dog.

  • General health

    The German Shepherd Dog tends to have fewer health problems than the Doberman Pinscher.

  • Energy

    The German Shepherd Dog has more energy than the Doberman Pinscher.

  • Exercise needs

    The German Shepherd Dog needs more exercise than the Doberman Pinscher.

  • Good with children

    The German Shepherd Dog is better with children than the Doberman Pinscher.

Which to choose

Doberman Pinscher or German Shepherd Dog?

Choose the Doberman Pinscher if…

  • You want a dog that barks less
  • You’d like a calmer pet (it is calmer)
  • You have less time for long walks (it needs less exercise)
  • You want a more watchful dog (it is more reserved with strangers)
Full Doberman Pinscher guide

Choose the German Shepherd Dog if…

  • You want a dog that drools less
  • You want a dog that tends to have fewer health problems
  • You want an active, playful companion (it has more energy)
  • You’re out walking, running or hiking most days (it needs more exercise)
Full German Shepherd Dog guide

Questions.

Is the Doberman Pinscher or the German Shepherd Dog bigger, and which lives longer?

The German Shepherd Dog is the bigger breed, about 7 kg heavier on average. Individual pets vary, so meet the parents or the pet where you can.

Which is easier to train, the Doberman Pinscher or the German Shepherd Dog?

They’re similarly easy to train. Short, positive, reward-based sessions work best for both.

Which is better for families, the Doberman Pinscher or the German Shepherd Dog?

The German Shepherd Dog is usually the better fit for families with children, though a well-socialised Doberman Pinscher can be great too. Always supervise young children with any pet.

Which sheds less?

The Doberman Pinscher sheds less than the German Shepherd Dog. No breed is completely hair-free; regular brushing helps with both.

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