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Dog breed comparison

Newfoundland vs Saint Bernard

How the two compare on size, temperament, training, grooming and health, and which suits your home. The Saint Bernard is the bigger breed, about 11 kg heavier on average.

At a glance

Side by side.

Newfoundland compared with Saint Bernard
TraitNewfoundlandSaint Bernard
GroupWorking DogsWorking Dogs
SizeVery LargeVery Large
Height25 inch to 29 inches tall at the shoulder26 inches to 30 inches tall at the shoulder
Weight100 to 150 pounds120 to 180 pounds
Life span8 to 10 years8 to 10 years
Energy
Exercise needs
Easy to train
Intelligence
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Friendly with strangers
Shedding
Easy to groom
Barking
Apartment living
First-time owners
Copes alone
Drooling
General health

Ratings are 1 to 5, from our breed database. Every pet is an individual.

Key differences

Where they differ most.

  • Easy to train

    The Newfoundland is easier to train than the Saint Bernard.

  • Barking

    The Newfoundland barks more than the Saint Bernard.

  • Apartment living

    The Saint Bernard copes better in an apartment than the Newfoundland.

  • Exercise needs

    The Newfoundland needs more exercise than the Saint Bernard.

  • Good with other dogs

    The Saint Bernard gets on better with other dogs than the Newfoundland.

  • Friendly with strangers

    The Saint Bernard is friendlier with strangers than the Newfoundland.

Which to choose

Newfoundland or Saint Bernard?

Choose the Newfoundland if…

  • You want a dog that is easier to train
  • You’re out walking, running or hiking most days (it needs more exercise)
  • You want a more watchful dog (it is more reserved with strangers)
  • You want a dog that suits first-time owners better
Full Newfoundland guide

Choose the Saint Bernard if…

  • You want a dog that barks less
  • You want a dog that copes better in an apartment
  • You have less time for long walks (it needs less exercise)
  • You want a dog that gets on better with other dogs
Full Saint Bernard guide

Questions.

Is the Newfoundland or the Saint Bernard bigger, and which lives longer?

The Saint Bernard is the bigger breed, about 11 kg heavier on average. Individual pets vary, so meet the parents or the pet where you can.

Which is easier to train, the Newfoundland or the Saint Bernard?

The Newfoundland is generally easier to train than the Saint Bernard. Short, positive, reward-based sessions work best for both.

Which is better for families, the Newfoundland or the Saint Bernard?

Both are usually good with children when well socialised. Always supervise young children with any pet.

Which sheds less?

The Saint Bernard sheds less than the Newfoundland. No breed is completely hair-free; regular brushing helps with both.

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